Response Surface Modelling of Methylene Blue Adsorption onto Seaweed, Coconut Shell and Oak Wood Hydrochars

نویسندگان

چکیده

Adsorption of methylene blue (MB) dye from an aqueous solution onto hydrochars produced brown seaweed (Fucus Serratus) (FS-HC), coconut shell (CS-HC), and oak wood (Oak-HC) at different temperatures (200–250 °C) was investigated in a batch system. Response surface modelling (RSM) used to investigate the effect initial MB concentration (50–300 mg/L), contact time (0–240 min), pH (2–12) on adsorption process. RSM also model optimise these parameters for efficient adsorption. Kinetic isotherms studies were carried out study mechanism hydrochars. It found that best adsorbent FS-HC200, optimal conditions greater uptake lower (50 6 84 min; removing >99% MB. Langmuir Redlich–Peterson isotherm models fitted prepared 200 250 °C. Freundlich suitable 220 FS-HCs have highest maximum capacity about (8.60–28.57) mg/g calculated isotherm. The process all followed pseudo-second-order (R2 = 0.96–1.00), film diffusion intraparticle rate-determining steps. Therefore, this work identifies cheap adsorbents biowaste are effective removal cationic pollutants wastewater.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Water

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2073-4441']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w15050977